What is an appropriate action if a victim is unresponsive and not breathing?

When a victim is unresponsive and not breathing, initiating CPR immediately is the most critical and appropriate action. This reflects the urgency of the situation, as the absence of breathing indicates that the victim's heart may not be effectively pumping blood and that vital organs, including the brain, are deprived of oxygen.

Starting CPR can significantly increase the chances of survival by restoring circulation and oxygen delivery to the body. According to guidelines, high-quality chest compressions should be initiated right away to maintain blood flow until professional help arrives. This action addresses the immediate life-threatening condition of cardiac arrest.

In this scenario, moving the person to a recovery position is not advisable, as this position is specifically designed for conscious individuals who are breathing but may be at risk of choking. Calling for immediate medical assistance is certainly necessary, but it should occur simultaneously with starting CPR if you are alone, as rapid intervention is crucial. Waiting and observing for any change would increase the risk of permanent injury or death, as vital time would be lost without prompt action.